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Lhasa Nature Reserve
 
Lhalu wetland, covering 6.2 square kilometres near Lhasa at an elevation of 3,645 metres, is the largest wetland in any of China's urban districts. More than 95 per cent of the wetland is covered with grass and other plants. It plays an important role in safeguarding ecological balance, preserving biodiversity, improving the climate and environment of Lhasa City, capital of the Tibet Autonomous Region in southwest China.

      

The wetland area has shrunk from 10 square kilometres in the 1960s due to fish ponds, crop cultivation and the construction of new houses. Some parts of the wetland have dried up, reducing wildlife and fish. Lhasa has made some achievements in protecting Lhalu Wetland, considered the world's highest wetland. To protect the wetland, Tibet has turned Lhalu into a regional nature reserve and is preparing for the promotion of the reserve to national status, and the Lhasa government issued a regulation protecting the Lhalu Wetland last April and allocated 100 million yuan (US$12.1 million) for protection.

       
         Scenes like this are not allowed anymore

       
         Look inside at will but don't you step in

At the same time, Lhasa City has drawn up a plan on protecting the nature reserve and enacted a regulation on administration of it. A special administrative center has been set up to stop different kinds of damaging acts, with focus placed on cracking down on grassland destruction, wildlife poaching, and sand and stone digging around the wetland. The administrative center has demolished a group of greenhouses, temporary earthen brick bungalows and shelters, open-air vegetable plots around the nature reserve. Two prefabricated concrete parts factories have also been moved out of the nature reserve. Irrigation works in the reserve was improved and more than 7,500 trees were planted around the reserve for a better ecological environment. Efforts have been made to lure rare and precious birds to the wetland nature reserve. Now, tens of thousands of ducks and gulls have returned to the Lhalu Wetland in the Tibet Autonomous Region because the environment there has improved.

       
             Humanbeings advised to keep off

      
           Birds must feel it safe before landing
 
 
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