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Date: October 12-18, 1992
Place: Beijing
Number of delegates: 1,989 full delegates and 46 specially
invited delegates
Party membership: 51 million
Major contents: The congress was held taking into account
that China's reform and opening-up and modernization drive
has stepped into a new era. It was a democratic and unified
meeting, imbued with the spirits of reforming, opening up,
advancing with a down-to-earth approach. Jiang Zemin, on behalf
of the members of the 13th CPC Central Committee, delivered
a report titled Accelerating the Reform, the Opening to the
Outside World and the Drive for Modernization, So As to Achieve
Greater Successes in Building Socialism with Chinese Characteristics.
The meeting acknowledged the substantial achievements made
in reforming and opening-up as well as in the modernization
drive since the end of 1978, systematically summarized the
practices and experiences over the previous 14 years, made
a brilliant exposition of Deng Xiaoping Theory of building
socialism with Chinese characteristics, and outlined the major
tasks in the reform and economic and social development in
the 1990s. It declared that the target of China's economic
restructuring was to establish a socialist market economic
system.
The congress elected 189 members and 130 alternate members
to form the new Central Committee. The new Central Commission
for Discipline Inspection consisted of 108 members. At the
First Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee, Jiang
Zemin, Li Peng, Qiao Shi, Li Ruihuan, Zhu Rongji, Liu Huaqing
and Hu Jintao were elected to form the Standing Committee
of the Political Bureau. Jiang Zemin was elected general secretary
of the Central Committee and also chairman of the Central
Military Commission. The session also approved Wei Jianxing
as secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.
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