Custom and Festival
Traditionally, in common with other areas of Tibet, society
was organised on a noble/slave basis, and women had particularly
low status.
They are a hospitable people, and they have an unusual
habit of serving guests wine. When guests arrive they offer
them wine. The host takes the first sip of wine-a custom
that originated from their tradition of showing that the
wine was not poisonous. Guests must eat everything set before
them lest they seem impolite. They must also share the game
from the hunt as if they belonged to the family. It is believed
this is a remnant from a widespread tradition in the area
of proving that wine was not poisoned.
When the Lhoba hunt, it is a communal effort and they share
the game equally. They use a bow and arrows that are poisonous.
The value placed on the bow and arrow is so high, that to
congratulate someone on the birth of a child, a bow and
arrow is given. Boys begin learning to shoot at age seven
or eight.
Since the foundation of the Peoples Republic, a script
has been developed for the Lhoba language which is based
on the Tibetan alphabet. Because of their location far from
the sea, the Lhoba are prone to goitre, a disease of the
thyroid gland caused through a lack of dietary iodine.
The Xudulong Festival, a harvest festival, is celebrated
by dressing up, dancing, listening to a sorcerer lecture
and feasting off dried or broiled meat, cheese and buckwheat
cakes. During the singing and dancing, the Lhoba pray for
the next harvest to be a good one.